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Children’s Eye Care: Why Early Eye Exams Matter

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Picture this: a child sitting in class, squinting at the board, not because they don’t understand the lesson but because they can’t see it clearly. Many parents don’t realize how much of their child’s success in school — and beyond — depends on healthy vision.

At EyeCare Associates, we provide comprehensive pediatric eye exams in Trumbull, Southport, Norwalk, Stamford, Mahopac, and Mt. Kisco, ensuring children of all ages have the visual foundation they need to thrive.

The Importance of Early Eye Exams for Children

Children’s vision develops rapidly, especially in the first few years of life. Regular eye exams can catch issues like myopia, hyperopia, and eye coordination problems before they affect learning or social development. Research shows that up to 80% of learning in school is processed through vision — meaning even a small vision problem can cause frustration, poor focus, or behavioral challenges.

A simple vision screening at school is not enough. These screenings typically measure distance vision only and can miss more complex issues like binocular vision disorders, eye teaming problems, or early signs of conditions such as amblyopia (“lazy eye”). That’s why pediatric eye exams are so important — they go far beyond what a basic screening can provide.

Common Vision Conditions in Children

During a comprehensive exam, our optometrists check for a wide range of vision and eye health concerns, including:

  • Myopia: Increasingly common among children due to more screen time and less outdoor play.
  • Hyperopia: Difficulty focusing on close tasks, which can interfere with reading and schoolwork.
  • Astigmatism: Irregular corneal shape that causes blurry or distorted vision.
  • Amblyopia (“lazy eye”): Reduced vision in one eye, often linked to misalignment or unequal prescriptions.
  • Strabismus: Eyes that don’t align properly, affecting depth perception and sometimes leading to double vision.
  • Focusing and tracking problems: Can make it hard for a child to follow along while reading or copying from the board.

Early detection is key — many of these issues can be corrected or managed if caught in time. Left untreated, they may affect not only academic performance but also confidence, social interaction, and overall development.

When Should Children Have Eye Exams?

Many parents are surprised to learn that children should have their first comprehensive eye exam as early as six months of age. This first visit allows the optometrist to check that the eyes are developing normally. From there, the recommended schedule is:

  • 6 months old: First exam to check for healthy eye development.
  • 2–3 years old: Second exam to monitor your child's vision milestones.
  • Before they start school: Another exam to ensure readiness for school.
  • Ages 6–18: Annual exams, or more often if the optometrist recommends.

This schedule ensures that our eye doctors catch potential issues at the earliest stage, when treatments are most effective.

Strong Vision, Strong Future in Connecticut

At EyeCare Associates, we know parents want the best for their children’s vision and overall well-being. That’s why we provide:

With multiple locations across Connecticut, we make it easy for families to access care where and when they need it. Book an appointment with us and give your child the gift of healthy vision for years to come.

Children's Eye Care FAQs

How do I know if my child needs an eye exam?

Even if your child shows no symptoms, regular exams are essential. Warning signs include frequent headaches, eye rubbing, holding books too close, or difficulty concentrating.

Are school vision screenings enough?

No. Screenings only check basic distance vision. A comprehensive exam evaluates overall eye health, alignment, and visual skills needed for reading and learning.

Can children wear contact lenses?

Yes. With guidance from an optometrist, many children safely and successfully wear contact lenses — particularly those active in sports.

What happens if my child needs glasses?

Our optical team will help select comfortable, durable frames. We also provide lens options designed specifically for children’s daily activities.

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